Performance-Based Port Concession Extensions: A Pragmatic Framework for Renewal in Colombia and Beyond

February 18, 2026


In the latest installment of his For the Beauty of Logistics series, Dr. Paul E. Kent examines the approaching maturity of first-generation port concessions — and long-standing extensions — and poses a timely policy question:

Should high-performing concessions be automatically re-tendered, or can performance-based extensions better serve the public interest?

Drawing on decades of international concession experience, Dr. Kent analyzes the issue from both economic and institutional perspectives. The article explores:

  • The transaction and opportunity costs associated with full re-tendering
  • Late-cycle underinvestment linked to the well-known “hold-up” problem
  • Transition risks, including operational and workforce disruption
  • Comparative evidence from high-performing ports operating under continuity frameworks

Rather than advocating renewal over competition, the paper argues that re-tendering and extension are complementary instruments within the same regulatory toolkit. The appropriate choice, Dr. Kent suggests, should be grounded in case-specific economic analysis — not automatic rules.

Click here to read the full article (haga aquí para leer la versión en español).